The technology
offered by CONSER is based on the following major steps:
Maleic anhydride esterification
Low pressure hydrogenation
High pressure hydrogenation
Maleic
anhydride esterification
Maleic anhydride is esterified with methanol in presence of a patented
homogeneous catalyst. High yields, minor catalyst consumption, high
operating flexibility are the major features of the process providing
dimethyl maleate, the feedstock for the hydrogenations.
Low pressure hydrogenation
Dimethyl maleate is submitted to a low pressure vapor phase hydrogenation
to produce GBL and THF.
Recovered methanol is recycled to the esterification section.
High pressure hydrogenation
Mixtures of gamma butyrolactone and dimethylsuccinate produced in the
low pressure hydrogenation section are submitted to a high pressure
liquid phase hydrogenation to produce high purity BDO.
Some organic coproducts are recycled to the L.P. hydrogenation to optimize
the recovery of valuable products.
